Negotiating place futures: senses of place and climate adaptation planning in remote nordic communities

Rural areas globally are undergoing significant social-ecological change, including emigration, demographic aging, and habitat fragmentation. These regions, often dependent on climate-sensitive livelihoods, face heightened challenges from climate change, which threatens essential infrastructures such as sanitation, transport, and communications. There is growing attention to adaptation needs in urban areas; however, tailored policy responses are also needed in rural areas to address their unique challenges. The remoteness of some of these areas can exacerbate their vulnerability, necessitating effective adaptation planning to support sustainable development. We examine the adaptation strategies of seven rural communities in Nordic countries, emphasizing the interplay between short-term livelihood risks and long-term sustainability challenges. By integrating political ecology and social psychology perspectives, this paper explores the rationales underpinning current adaptation strategies and their implications for place trajectories of remote rural settlements. Place-based experiences of climate impacts and adaptation interventions are crucial for understanding and negotiating sustainable futures for these communities. This research contributes to the broader discourse on just climate adaptation by providing insights into the specific needs and responses of rural populations, advocating for informed and equitable policy measures that enhance the resilience and sustainability of rural areas in the face of climate change.